Ua ana ʻo CropRadar na Kleffmann Digital i nā wahi i hoʻoulu ʻia i ka ʻaila ʻaila ma nā ʻāina he 10 kiʻekiʻe ma ʻEulopa.I Ianuali 2022, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka rapeseed ma mua o 6 miliona ha ma kēia mau ʻāina.
ʻIke ʻia mai CropRadar - Nā ʻāina i hoʻopaʻa ʻia no nā wahi rapeseed i mahi ʻia: Polani, Kelemānia, Palani, Ukraine, ʻEnelani, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria.
ʻOiai ʻelua mau ʻāina, ʻo Ukraine a me Polani, me kahi ʻāina mahiʻai ʻoi aku ma mua o 1 miliona ha i ka makahiki ʻohi 2021, aia ʻehā mau ʻāina i kēia makahiki.Ma hope o ʻelua mau makahiki paʻakikī, loaʻa iā Kelemania a me Farani kahi ʻāina mahi ʻoi aku ma mua o 1 miliona ha.ʻO kēia kau, ma ka hopena o Pepeluali, ʻekolu mau ʻāina i ʻaneʻane like ma kahi mua: Palani, Polani a me Ukraine (ka manawa noiʻi a hiki i 20.02.2022).Ke hahai nei ʻo Kelemānia ma ka ʻehā o ka wahi me kahi ākea o 50,000ha.Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻo Farani, ka helu ʻekahi, i ka piʻi nui loa o ka wahi me ka piʻi ʻana o 18%.No ka lua o ka makahiki ma ka lālani, ua paʻa ʻo Romania i ka 5th me kahi i mahi ʻia ma mua o 500,000ha.
ʻO nā kumu o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻeka o ka oilseed rape ma ʻEulopa, ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ʻo nā kumukūʻai rapeseed ma nā hoʻololi.No nā makahiki, aia kēia mau kumukūʻai ma kahi o 400 € / t, akā ke piʻi mau nei mai Ianuali 2021, me kahi kiʻekiʻe mua o ka 900 € / t i Malaki 2022. Eia kekahi, ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo ʻana i nā mea kanu me kahi haʻawina kiʻekiʻe loa. palena.ʻO nā kūlana lūlū maikaʻi i ka hopena o ke kauwela/autumn 2021 i hiki ai i nā mea kanu ke hoʻomaka a hoʻokumu i ka hua.
He ʻokoʻa ka nui o ka māla ma muli o ka ʻāina
Me ke kōkua o ka ʻenehana satelite a me AI, hiki iā Kleffmann Digital ke hoʻoholo i ka nui o nā māla i hoʻohele ʻia ka mahi ʻai aila i nā ʻāina he ʻumi.Hōʻike ka nui o nā māla i ka ʻokoʻa o nā hale mahiʻai: ma ka huina, ʻoi aku ma mua o 475,000 mau māla i mahi ʻia me ka rapeseed i kēia kau.Me kahi ʻāina kanu ʻaneʻane like ma nā ʻāina ʻekolu kiʻekiʻe, ʻokoʻa ka nui o nā māla a me ka nui o ka māla.Ma Palani a me Polani, ua like ka nui o na mahinaai me 128,741 a me 126,618 aina.A ʻo ka awelika kiʻekiʻe o ka nui o ka māla ma kahi ʻāina ua like nō hoʻi ma nā ʻāina ʻelua, ma 19ha.Ke nānā nei ʻo Ukraine, ʻokoʻa ke kiʻi.Ma ʻaneʻi, ua mahi ʻia kahi ʻāpana like o ka aila hoʻokamakama ma "wale" 23,396 mau māla.
Pehea ka hopena o ka hakakā ʻo Ukrainian i nā mākeke hoʻopaʻapaʻa oilseed honua
I ka makahiki ʻohi 2021, ua hōʻike ʻia nā loiloi ʻo Kleffmann Digital's CropRadar i ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana o ka ʻaila hinu ʻEulopa e Ukraine a me Polani, me ka ʻoi aku o hoʻokahi miliona mau ʻeka.I ka makahiki 2022, ua hui pū ʻia lākou e Kelemania a me Farani me nā wahi mahiʻai ʻoi aku ma mua o 1 miliona mau ʻeka.Akā ʻoiaʻiʻo, aia ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā wahi kanu a me ka hana ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā poho ma kahi i kanu ʻia ma muli o nā kumu maʻamau o ka pōʻino pest a me nā hau hau.I kēia manawa, loaʻa iā mākou kekahi o nā ʻāina alakaʻi i ke kaua, kahi e hoʻopilikia ʻole ai ka hakakā i nā mea nui o ka hana a me ka hiki ke hōʻiliʻili i nā mea kanu i koe.ʻOiai ke hoʻomau nei ka hakakā, ʻaʻole maopopo ka manaʻo pōkole, waena a me ka wā lōʻihi.Me ka heluna kanaka i hoʻoneʻe ʻia, ʻaʻohe kānalua me ka poʻe mahiʻai a me ka poʻe a pau e lawelawe nei i ka ʻāpana, ʻaʻole paha ka ʻohi 2022 me ka ʻole o ka hāʻawi ʻana o kekahi o kāna mau mākeke alakaʻi.ʻO ka awelika o ka hoʻoilo ʻana i ka ʻaila hinu hoʻoilo i ka makahiki i hala ma Ukraine he 28.6 dt/ha ka huina o 3 miliona.ʻO ka awelika hua ma EU27 he 32.2 dt/ha a ʻo ka nui o nā tonage he 17,345 miliona.
I kēia manawa i kākoʻo ʻia ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka hoʻoilo ʻaila hinu hoʻoilo ma Ukraine e nā kūlana maikaʻi o ka wā.Aia ka hapa nui o nā ʻeka ma nā ʻāpana hema e like me Odessa, Dnipropetrovsk a me Kherson, ma ka ʻāina o nā awa kahakai no nā manawa e hoʻokuʻu aku ai.E hilinaʻi ka nui i ka hopena o ka hakakā a me nā mea i koe e mālama ai i nā mea kanu i ʻohi ʻia a me ka hiki ke lawe aku iā lākou mai ka ʻāina.Inā mākou e noʻonoʻo i ka hopena o ka makahiki i hala, e hāʻawi ana i ka nui o ka hana e like me ka 17 pakeneka o ka ʻohi ʻEulopa, e loaʻa maoli ke kaua i ka hopena ma ka mākeke WOSR, akā ʻaʻole e like ka hopena e like me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe e like me nā sunflowers mai ka ʻāina. .ʻOiai ʻo Ukraine a me Rūsia kekahi o nā ʻāina nui e ulu ana i ka sunflower, nui nā distortions a me nā hemahema o nā wahi e manaʻo ʻia ma aneʻi.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: 22-03-18